Based on the genetic code chart below, which of the following would be the result of this single base-pair substitution?

Based on the genetic code chart below, which of the following would be the result of this single base-pair substitution?

The diagram below shows an mRNA molecule that encodes a protein with 202 amino acids. The start and stop codons are highlighted, and a portion of the nucleotide sequence in the early part of the molecule is shown in detail. At position 35, a single base-pair substitution in the DNA has changed that would have been a uracil (U) in the mRNA to an adenine (A).

Based on the genetic code chart below, which of the following would be the result of this single base-pair substitution?

  • A. a silent mutation (no change in the amino acid sequence of the protein)
  • B. a frameshift mutation causing extensive change in the amino acid sequence of the protein
  • C. a missense mutation causing a single amino acid change in the protein
  • D. a frameshift mutation causing a single amino acid change in the protein
  • E. a nonsense mutation resulting in early termination of translation

 

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