Explain why the existence of a linear bacterial extrachromosomal element goes against common knowledge in bacterial genetics.

  1. Scientists recently identified an extrachromosomal element in a Salmonella bacterium. They suspected that this element is linear. As this goes against the common line of thinking in bacterial genetics, they will have to accumulate a significant body of experimental evidence to support this hypothesis, before it is accepted in the field.

 

  1. Explain why the existence of a linear bacterial extrachromosomal element goes against common knowledge in bacterial genetics.

 

  1. Propose two experiments that the scientists might use to obtain data to support or reject this hypothesis.

 

  1. If the element is indeed linear, what are the features that you would consider important to study in the long term?

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