The table below contains information about the production, costs and profits of a firm.

The table below contains information about the production, costs and profits of a firm.

The price faced by the firm is $40 per unit.

There are 50 empty cells in the table.

(a) Fill in all the empty cells.

Output Total Fixed Costs Total Variable Costs Marginal Costs Average Variable Costs Average Fixed Costs Average Total Costs Price per unit Profits
0 12
1 12 50 50.0 50.0 -22.0
2 12 75 25.0 37.5 43.5
3 10.0 28.3
4 20.0 26.3
5 133 28.0 26.6
6 160 26.7
7 198 28.3
8 12 270 72.0 38.0
9 12 320 50.0
10 12 400 40.0 1.2 41.2

(b) Identify the output level at which profits are maximized. Show that this confirms the profit maximizing rule for the perfectly competitive firm.

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